Energy Sector (WP7)
Work Package WP7 focuses on the research and development of advanced tools for the energy sector, with a particular emphasis on applications in district heating and power transmission systems. The research aims to develop innovative solutions for these areas using artificial intelligence methods, with an emphasis on the synergy of the approaches being developed across these sectors. A key element is the close alignment with real-world application challenges identified in collaboration with leading industry partners.
In the area of power transmission systems, Work Package 7 focuses on developing innovative solutions that will significantly improve the observability of system operations through the predictive solutions being developed. Furthermore, tools will be created to detect inconsistencies in transmission system models in order to increase operational resilience. Last but not least, optimization tools will be developed to enable more efficient management of transmission systems, taking into account future requirements associated with a high share of renewable energy sources in the energy mix. In the field of district heating, the main objective of WP7 is to develop predictive software that will be used to accurately forecast future weather conditions, thereby enabling highly effective optimization of central heat supply operations.
What problem does the WP solve, and why is it important?
01
Heat production and distribution planning does not respond flexibly to unexpected weather fluctuations.
02
The transmission system is at risk of regional overload and imbalance, which, in extreme cases, could lead to instability.
03
Solutions across the energy sectors are fragmented, uncoordinated, and disconnected.
04
There is a gap between academic research and practice.
Examples of use / areas of application and benefits
Heating Industry
- Accurate spatiotemporal weather forecasts
- Optimisation of production and management of heating plants
Portable system
- Improving observability and enhancing the robustness of technical models, leading to a higher degree of predictability in system behavior
- Optimizing safe and reliable operations with a focus on cost-effectiveness
Key people

WP Leader
Ing. Martin Střelec, Ph.D.
Laboratory of Advanced Energy Systems (LAPS), NTIS | Faculty of Applied Sciences UWB (FAV UWB)
Ing. et Ing. Přemysl Voráč, Ph.D.
| ČEPS, a.s.
Ing. Pavel Hrbek
| České Budějovice Heating Plant, a.s.
Participating institutions
Used technologies and procedures
- Approximate optimisation methods: Deep nRAO
- Analysis of abnormal phenomena in power tra
- WRF (The Weather Research and Forecasting Model)
- Analysis of the nature of power exchanges: Grid Node Observer
- Short-term and ultra-short-term forecasts of key meteorological parameters
- ICON (Icosahedral Non-hydrostatic Model)
Achieved and planned results
2027
A high-frequency, locally detailed weather forecast for the České Budějovice district heating network
R – software
Grid Node Observer
R – software
2029
Stochastic analysis and empirical evaluation of weather forecasts and key scenarios for the České Budějovice district heating network
R – software
Grid Consistency Checker
R – software
2031
AI and heuristic models applied to high-frequency, locally granular weather forecasting for a district heating network
R – software
Deep nRAO
R – software



